Quality requirements for filmfaced plywood

Plywood quality grades

The quality grade of laminated plywood is defined by the type and quantity of visible defects.

Riga Form compilation in different colors - dark brown, light brown, green, black, honey, silver gray, blue, yellow, red, opal white, light gray Pile of Riga Heksa Plus in different colors - honey, green, multigray, black, light brown, light gray, blue, red, silver gray Riga Preprime on top of Riga Paint

Plywood quality grades

The quality grade of laminated plywood is defined by the type and quantity of visible defects.

FORM | TEX
PATTERNS
COLORED | TRANSPARENT
Riga Form (dark brown, black), Riga Tex (dark, brown, black).
Riga Heksa Plus, Riga Heksa, Riga Trans, Riga Dot, Riga Foot, Riga Diamond, Riga Rhomb, Riga Pattern+, Riga Smooth Mesh, Riga Superwire, Riga Frost, Riga Timber
Riga Form (light brown, silver grey, etc.), Riga Mel, Riga Preprime, Riga Paint

Categories of defects

Plywood delamination
Plywood delamination
Matt surface
Matt surface
Scorched laminate as strips and spots
Scorched laminate as strips and spots
Damaged pattern, uneven pattern
Damaged pattern, uneven pattern
Displacement of wire mesh or pattern
Displacement of wire mesh or pattern
Film overlaps as dark strips
Film overlaps as dark strips
Film folds
Film folds
Lack of film or film delamination after laminating
Lack of film or film delamination after laminating
Glued laminate residues on the surface
Glued laminate residues on the surface
Other color dust pressed on the surface
Other color dust pressed on the surface
Imprints, if film is not damaged
Imprints, if film is not damaged
Ridges, bumps
Ridges, bumps
Scratches
Scratches
Diffuse strips on surface (variations in color tone or gloss)
Diffuse strips on surface (variations in color tone or gloss)
Lack of veneer on edges
Lack of veneer on edges
Edge sealing paint on laminated surface
Edge sealing paint on laminated surface
Minor rough spots
Minor rough spots
Mechanical defects
Mechanical defects
Notches
Notches

Permitted

Not permitted

Not applicable

PDF
Defect
Grade
Form
Tex
Patterns
Colored
Transparent
Plywood delamination
Plywood delamination
a
i
ii

Permitted 100 cm²/m²

Permitted 100 cm²/m²

Permitted 100 cm²/m²

Matt surface
Matt surface
a
i

Permitted > 50 % of surface area

ii
Scorched laminate as strips and spots
Scorched laminate as strips and spotsScorched laminate as strips and spots
a

If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face:
Strips: < 5 mm in width, 1 pc/width m; Spots: < Ø 20 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 10 mm

Not permitted on pattern face.
Permitted on reverse face:
Strips: < 5 mm in width, 1 pc/width m; Spots: < Ø 20 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 10 mm

If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face:
Strips: < 5 mm in width, 1 pc/width m; Spots: < Ø 20 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 10 mm

i

Strips: < 10 mm in width, 1 pc/width m; Spots: < Ø 30 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 10 mm

Strips: < 10 mm in width, 1 pc/width m; Spots: < Ø 30 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 10 mm

Strips: < 10 mm in width, 1 pc/width m; Spots: < Ø 30 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 10 mm

ii
Damaged pattern, uneven pattern
Damaged pattern, uneven pattern
a
i

Permitted.
Strips: < 10 mm in width, 1 pc/width m; Spots: < Ø 30 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 10 mm

Permitted.
Strips: < 5 mm in width, 1 pc/width m; Spots: < Ø 20 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 10 mm

ii
Displacement of wire mesh or pattern
Displacement of wire mesh or patternDisplacement of wire mesh or pattern
a
i
ii
Film overlaps as dark strips
Film overlaps as dark stripsFilm overlaps as dark strips
a

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face firmly glued < 10 mm in width

Not permitted on pattern face.
Permitted on reverse face firmly glued < 10 mm in width

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face firmly glued < 10 mm in width

i

Permitted without limitations firmly glued < 20 mm in width

Not permitted on pattern face.
Permitted on reverse face firmly glued < 20 mm in width

Not permitted.
If grade I on both faces, permitted on one face firmly glued < 20 mm in width

ii
Film folds
Film foldsFilm folds
a
i

Permitted, < 10 % of surface area

ii
Lack of film or film delamination after laminating
Lack of film or film delamination after laminatingLack of film or film delamination after laminating
a
i
ii

Permitted, on a 1/3 of the sheet on one face

Permitted, on a 1/3 of the sheet on one face

Permitted, on a 1/3 of the sheet on one face

Glued laminate residues on the surface
Glued laminate residues on the surfaceGlued laminate residues on the surface
a

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face: < 3 pcs, if residues are (< 1 cm²) in the same color as surface

Not permitted on pattern face.
Permitted on reverse face: < 3 pcs, if residues are (< 1 cm²) in the same color as surface

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face: < 3 pcs, if residues are (< 1 cm²) in the same color as surface

i

Permitted < 10 cm²/m² if residues are in the same color as surface

Permitted < 10 cm²/m² if residues are in the same color as surface

Permitted < 10 cm²/m² if residues are in the same color as surface

ii
Other color dust pressed on the surface
Other color dust pressed on the surfaceOther color dust pressed on the surface
a

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face: < 3 pcs, if residues are (< 1 cm²) in the same color as surface

Not permitted on pattern face.
Permitted on reverse face: < 3 pcs, if residues are (< 1 cm²) in the same color as surface

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face: < 3 pcs, if residues are (< 1 cm²) in the same color as surface

i

Permitted < 10 cm²/m² if residues are in the same color as surface

Permitted < 10 cm²/m² if residues are in the same color as surface

Permitted < 10 cm²/m² if residues are in the same color as surface

ii
Imprints, if film is not damaged
Imprints, if film is not damaged
a

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face: < 1 cm²/m², if the width of an imprint < 3 mm and the sum of the length < 30 mm/m²

Not permitted on pattern face.
Permitted on reverse face: < 1 cm²/m², if the width of an imprint < 3 mm and the sum of the length < 30 mm/m²

Not permitted on pattern face.
Permitted on reverse face: < 1 cm²/m², if the width of an imprint < 3 mm and the sum of the length < 30 mm/m²

i

Permitted < 2,5 cm²/m², if the width of an imprint < 5 mm and the sum of the length < 50 mm/m²

Permitted < 2,5 cm²/m², if the width of an imprint < 5 mm and the sum of the length < 50 mm/m²

Permitted < 2,5 cm²/m², if the width of an imprint < 5 mm and the sum of the length < 50 mm/m²

ii
Ridges, bumps
Ridges, bumps
a

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face.
Spots: < Ø 15 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 5 mm

Not permitted on pattern face.
Permitted on reverse face.
Spots: < Ø 10 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 5 mm

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face.
Spots: < Ø 10mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 5 mm

i

Permitted.
Strips: < 10 mm in width, < 300 mm in length and 1 pc/width m; < 5 mm in width, unlimited length, < 1 pc/width m. Spots: < Ø 20 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 10 mm

Permitted.
Strips: < 5 mm in width, < 300 mm in length and 1 pc/width m; < 3 mm in width, unlimited length, < 1 pc/width m. Spots: < Ø 15 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 5 mm

Permitted.
Strips: < 3 mm in width, < 200 mm in length and 1 pc/width m.
Spots: < Ø 15 mm, 1 pc/m² or unlimited, if < Ø 5 mm

ii
Scratches
Scratches
a

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted minor scratches on one face (< 2 pcs), if the laminate is not scratched through

Not permitted on pattern face.
Permitted minor scratches on reverse face (< 2 pcs), if the laminate is not scratched through

Not permitted.
If grade A on both faces, permitted minor scratches on one face (< 2 pcs), if the laminate is not scratched through

i

Permitted, if the laminate is not scratched through

Permitted, if the laminate is not scratched through

Permitted, if the laminate is not scratched through

ii
Diffuse strips on surface (variations in color tone or gloss)
Diffuse strips on surface (variations in color tone or gloss)Diffuse strips on surface (variations in color tone or gloss)
a

Not permitted. If grade A on both faces, permitted minor on one face

Not permitted on pattern face. Permitted minor on reverse face

Not permitted. If grade A on both faces, permitted minor on one face

i

Permitted minor

Permitted minor

Permitted minor

ii
Lack of veneer on edges
Lack of veneer on edgesLack of veneer on edges
a
i

Permitted in one layer of veneer with a depth < 3 mm. Edges shall be firm if standard size

Permitted in one layer of veneer with a depth < 3 mm. Edges shall be firm if standard size

Permitted in one layer of veneer with a depth < 3 mm. Edges shall be firm if standard size

ii

Edges shall be firm

Edges shall be firm

Edges shall be firm

Edge sealing paint on laminated surface
Edge sealing paint on laminated surfaceEdge sealing paint on laminated surface
a

Permitted ≤ 5 mm paint overlap on the laminated surface. Paint film on the edges shall be even

Permitted ≤ 5 mm paint overlap on the laminated surface. Paint film on the edges shall be even

Permitted ≤ 5 mm paint overlap on the laminated surface. Paint film on the edges shall be even

i

Permitted ≤ 5 mm paint overlap on the laminated surface. Paint film on the edges shall be even

Permitted ≤ 5 mm paint overlap on the laminated surface. Paint film on the edges shall be even

Permitted ≤ 5 mm paint overlap on the laminated surface. Paint film on the edges shall be even

ii
Minor rough spots
Minor rough spots
a

If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face: < 25 cm² over the surface, with separate spots < 5 cm².

Permitted on reverse face: < 25 cm² over the surface, with separate spots < 5 cm².

If grade A on both faces, permitted on one face: < 25 cm² over the surface, with separate spots < 5 cm².

i

Permitted < 125 cm² over the surface

Permitted < 125 cm² over the surface

Permitted < 125 cm² over the surface

ii
Mechanical defects
Mechanical defects
a
i
ii
Notches
Notches
a
i
ii

Permitted one with a length < 10 cm

Permitted one with a length < 10 cm

Permitted one with a length < 10 cm